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IAM Policy Map

CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess

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Summary

Provides access to CloudFront distribution configuration information and lists distributions via the AWS Management Console. The Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide says it allows read-only permissions to CloudFront resources and to related services visible in the CloudFront console.

Permissions imported from the AWS Managed Policy Reference Guide; other sections reviewed against the listed AWS sources.

Identity

ARN
arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess
Default version
v12
Created
Last edited
Services
acm, cloudfront, cloudfront-keyvaluestore, ec2, iam, pricingplanmanager, route53, waf, wafv2

Control-plane actions (115)

By access level: 59 List, 56 Read.

Control-plane actions by service
ServiceGrantedAccess levels and limitsGranted by
Certificate Manager2 of 421 List, 1 Read; 0 restricted, 0 conditionalacm:DescribeCertificate, acm:ListCertificates
CloudFront85 of 17341 List, 44 Read; 0 restricted, 0 conditionalcloudfront:Describe*, cloudfront:Get*, cloudfront:List*
EC22 of 8341 List, 1 Read; 0 restricted, 0 conditionalec2:DescribeIpamPools, ec2:GetIpamPoolCidrs
IAM1 of 1901 List; 0 restricted, 0 conditionaliam:ListServerCertificates
PricingPlanManager2 of 92 Read; 0 restricted, 0 conditionalpricingplanmanager:GetSubscription, pricingplanmanager:ListSubscriptions
Route 5319 of 7113 List, 6 Read; 0 restricted, 0 conditionalroute53:List*
WAF2 of 771 List, 1 Read; 0 restricted, 0 conditionalwaf:GetWebACL, waf:ListWebACLs
WAF V22 of 641 List, 1 Read; 0 restricted, 0 conditionalwafv2:GetWebACL, wafv2:ListWebACLs
Certificate Manager: 2 actions
  • acm:DescribeCertificate (Read)
  • acm:ListCertificates (List)
CloudFront: 85 actions
  • cloudfront:DescribeConnectionFunction (Read)
  • cloudfront:DescribeFunction (Read)
  • cloudfront:DescribeKeyValueStore (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetAnycastIpList (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetCachePolicy (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetCachePolicyConfig (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetConnectionFunction (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetConnectionGroup (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetConnectionGroupByRoutingEndpoint (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetContinuousDeploymentPolicy (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetContinuousDeploymentPolicyConfig (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetDistribution (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetDistributionConfig (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetDistributionTenant (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetDistributionTenantByDomain (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetFieldLevelEncryption (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetFieldLevelEncryptionConfig (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetFieldLevelEncryptionProfile (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetFieldLevelEncryptionProfileConfig (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetFunction (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetInvalidation (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetInvalidationForDistributionTenant (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetKeyGroup (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetKeyGroupConfig (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetManagedCertificateDetails (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetMonitoringSubscription (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetOriginAccessControl (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetOriginAccessControlConfig (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetOriginRequestPolicy (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetOriginRequestPolicyConfig (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetPublicKey (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetPublicKeyConfig (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetRealtimeLogConfig (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetResourcePolicy (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetResponseHeadersPolicy (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetResponseHeadersPolicyConfig (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetSavingsPlan (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetStreamingDistribution (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetStreamingDistributionConfig (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetTrustStore (Read)
  • cloudfront:GetVpcOrigin (Read)
  • cloudfront:ListAnycastIpLists (List)
  • cloudfront:ListCachePolicies (List)
  • cloudfront:ListCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentities (List)
  • cloudfront:ListConflictingAliases (List)
  • cloudfront:ListConnectionFunctions (List)
  • cloudfront:ListConnectionGroups (List)
  • cloudfront:ListContinuousDeploymentPolicies (List)
  • cloudfront:ListDistributionTenants (List)
  • cloudfront:ListDistributionTenantsByCustomization (List)
  • cloudfront:ListDistributions (List)
  • cloudfront:ListDistributionsByAnycastIpListId (List)
  • cloudfront:ListDistributionsByCachePolicyId (List)
  • cloudfront:ListDistributionsByConnectionFunction (List)
  • cloudfront:ListDistributionsByConnectionMode (List)
  • cloudfront:ListDistributionsByKeyGroup (List)
  • cloudfront:ListDistributionsByLambdaFunction (List)
  • cloudfront:ListDistributionsByOriginRequestPolicyId (List)
  • cloudfront:ListDistributionsByRealtimeLogConfig (List)
  • cloudfront:ListDistributionsByResponseHeadersPolicyId (List)
  • cloudfront:ListDistributionsByTrustStore (List)
  • cloudfront:ListDistributionsByVpcOriginId (List)
  • cloudfront:ListDistributionsByWebACLId (List)
  • cloudfront:ListDomainConflicts (List)
  • cloudfront:ListFieldLevelEncryptionConfigs (List)
  • cloudfront:ListFieldLevelEncryptionProfiles (List)
  • cloudfront:ListFunctions (List)
  • cloudfront:ListInvalidations (List)
  • cloudfront:ListInvalidationsForDistributionTenant (List)
  • cloudfront:ListKeyGroups (List)
  • cloudfront:ListKeyValueStores (List)
  • cloudfront:ListOriginAccessControls (List)
  • cloudfront:ListOriginRequestPolicies (List)
  • cloudfront:ListPublicKeys (List)
  • cloudfront:ListRateCards (List)
  • cloudfront:ListRealtimeLogConfigs (List)
  • cloudfront:ListResponseHeadersPolicies (List)
  • cloudfront:ListSavingsPlans (List)
  • cloudfront:ListStreamingDistributions (List)
  • cloudfront:ListTagsForResource (Read)
  • cloudfront:ListTrustStores (List)
  • cloudfront:ListUsages (List)
  • cloudfront:ListVpcOrigins (List)
EC2: 2 actions
  • ec2:DescribeIpamPools (List)
  • ec2:GetIpamPoolCidrs (Read)
IAM: 1 actions
  • iam:ListServerCertificates (List)
PricingPlanManager: 2 actions
  • pricingplanmanager:GetSubscription (Read)
  • pricingplanmanager:ListSubscriptions (Read)
Route 53: 19 actions
  • route53:ListCidrBlocks (List)
  • route53:ListCidrCollections (List)
  • route53:ListCidrLocations (List)
  • route53:ListGeoLocations (Read)
  • route53:ListHealthChecks (Read)
  • route53:ListHostedZones (List)
  • route53:ListHostedZonesByName (List)
  • route53:ListHostedZonesByVPC (List)
  • route53:ListQueryLoggingConfigs (List)
  • route53:ListResourceRecordSets (List)
  • route53:ListReusableDelegationSets (Read)
  • route53:ListTagsForResource (Read)
  • route53:ListTagsForResources (Read)
  • route53:ListTrafficPolicies (List)
  • route53:ListTrafficPolicyInstances (Read)
  • route53:ListTrafficPolicyInstancesByHostedZone (List)
  • route53:ListTrafficPolicyInstancesByPolicy (List)
  • route53:ListTrafficPolicyVersions (List)
  • route53:ListVPCAssociationAuthorizations (List)
WAF: 2 actions
  • waf:GetWebACL (Read)
  • waf:ListWebACLs (List)
WAF V2: 2 actions
  • wafv2:GetWebACL (Read)
  • wafv2:ListWebACLs (List)

Data-plane actions (3)

By access level: 1 List, 2 Read.

Data-plane actions by service
ServiceGrantedAccess levels and limitsGranted by
CloudFront KeyValueStore3 of 61 List, 2 Read; 0 restricted, 0 conditionalcloudfront-keyvaluestore:Describe*, cloudfront-keyvaluestore:Get*, cloudfront-keyvaluestore:List*
CloudFront KeyValueStore: 3 actions
  • cloudfront-keyvaluestore:DescribeKeyValueStore (Read)
  • cloudfront-keyvaluestore:GetKey (Read)
  • cloudfront-keyvaluestore:ListKeys (List)

Excluded and conditional actions

No patterns are excluded by NotAction or Deny statements.

Resource scope and attachment

Resource scope across granted actions: all-resources.

Can be attached: Yes, to users, groups and roles.

Why this tier

  • Grants only List and Read actions.

Guidance

Practical scope

One statement allows, on Resource "*" with no Condition, cloudfront:Describe*, cloudfront:Get* and cloudfront:List*, cloudfront-keyvaluestore:Describe*, Get* and List*, acm:DescribeCertificate and acm:ListCertificates, iam:ListServerCertificates, route53:List*, waf:ListWebACLs and waf:GetWebACL, wafv2:ListWebACLs and wafv2:GetWebACL, ec2:DescribeIpamPools and ec2:GetIpamPoolCidrs, and pricingplanmanager:ListSubscriptions and pricingplanmanager:GetSubscription.

Use cases

  • View CloudFront distributions and their configuration, and the related certificates, web ACLs and Route 53 lists shown in the CloudFront console.

Best practices

  • AWS managed policies don't grant least privilege permissions. The IAM User Guide suggests using IAM Access Analyzer to see which permissions principals actually use, then writing a custom policy or generating one with only the required permissions.

Security considerations

  • The Describe*, Get* and List* wildcards match every action in the CloudFront and CloudFront key value store services whose name begins that way, on all resources.
  • You cannot change the permissions in an AWS managed policy. If AWS updates the policy, the update affects every user, group and role it is attached to.

Assignment guidance

You can attach this policy to your users, groups and roles. The reference page also links to guidance on creating a permission set using AWS managed policies in IAM Identity Center. It fits where viewing CloudFront configuration is the only requirement.

Same service

Same domain

Frequently asked questions

When should I attach CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess?
The Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide says you can attach it to your IAM identities to allow read-only permissions to CloudFront resources and to related resources visible in the console. Use it for people who only need to view CloudFront.
What does CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess grant?
It allows read-style actions for CloudFront and the CloudFront key value store, plus ACM certificate reads, IAM server certificate listing, Route 53 lists, AWS WAF web ACL reads, EC2 IPAM pool reads and pricing plan subscription reads, all on all resources.
What are the security risks of CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess?
The permissions are reads, but the wildcards cover every action matching Describe*, Get* and List* in the CloudFront services on all resources. AWS managed policies do not grant least privilege permissions, and an AWS update to the policy affects every identity it is attached to.

Policy JSON

Download policy.json

{
  "Version": "2012-10-17",
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Sid": "cfReadOnly",
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": [
        "acm:DescribeCertificate",
        "acm:ListCertificates",
        "cloudfront:Describe*",
        "cloudfront:Get*",
        "cloudfront:List*",
        "cloudfront-keyvaluestore:Describe*",
        "cloudfront-keyvaluestore:Get*",
        "cloudfront-keyvaluestore:List*",
        "iam:ListServerCertificates",
        "route53:List*",
        "waf:ListWebACLs",
        "waf:GetWebACL",
        "wafv2:ListWebACLs",
        "wafv2:GetWebACL",
        "ec2:DescribeIpamPools",
        "ec2:GetIpamPoolCidrs",
        "pricingplanmanager:ListSubscriptions",
        "pricingplanmanager:GetSubscription"
      ],
      "Resource": "*"
    }
  ]
}

Version history

Current version v12, edited by AWS on 2026-02-12. Version history is recorded from 2026-11-11. Earlier versions are in the IAM console under Policy versions.

Attach snippets

AWS CLI

aws iam attach-role-policy --role-name ROLE_NAME --policy-arn arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess
aws iam attach-user-policy --user-name USER_NAME --policy-arn arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess
aws iam attach-group-policy --group-name GROUP_NAME --policy-arn arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess

CloudFormation

Resources:
  ExampleRole:
    Type: AWS::IAM::Role
    Properties:
      AssumeRolePolicyDocument: {}  # replace with your trust policy
      ManagedPolicyArns:
        - arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess

Terraform

resource "aws_iam_role_policy_attachment" "cloudfrontreadonlyaccess" {
  role       = aws_iam_role.example.name
  policy_arn = "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess"
}

CDK (TypeScript)

role.addManagedPolicy(
  iam.ManagedPolicy.fromAwsManagedPolicyName("CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess"),
);

Sources