CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess
Summary
Provides access to CloudFront distribution configuration information and lists distributions via the AWS Management Console. The Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide says it allows read-only permissions to CloudFront resources and to related services visible in the CloudFront console.
Permissions imported from the AWS Managed Policy Reference Guide; other sections reviewed against the listed AWS sources.
Identity
- ARN
arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess- Default version
- v12
- Created
- Last edited
- Services
- acm, cloudfront, cloudfront-keyvaluestore, ec2, iam, pricingplanmanager, route53, waf, wafv2
Control-plane actions (115)
By access level: 59 List, 56 Read.
| Service | Granted | Access levels and limits | Granted by |
|---|---|---|---|
| Certificate Manager | 2 of 42 | 1 List, 1 Read; 0 restricted, 0 conditional | acm:DescribeCertificate, acm:ListCertificates |
| CloudFront | 85 of 173 | 41 List, 44 Read; 0 restricted, 0 conditional | cloudfront:Describe*, cloudfront:Get*, cloudfront:List* |
| EC2 | 2 of 834 | 1 List, 1 Read; 0 restricted, 0 conditional | ec2:DescribeIpamPools, ec2:GetIpamPoolCidrs |
| IAM | 1 of 190 | 1 List; 0 restricted, 0 conditional | iam:ListServerCertificates |
| PricingPlanManager | 2 of 9 | 2 Read; 0 restricted, 0 conditional | pricingplanmanager:GetSubscription, pricingplanmanager:ListSubscriptions |
| Route 53 | 19 of 71 | 13 List, 6 Read; 0 restricted, 0 conditional | route53:List* |
| WAF | 2 of 77 | 1 List, 1 Read; 0 restricted, 0 conditional | waf:GetWebACL, waf:ListWebACLs |
| WAF V2 | 2 of 64 | 1 List, 1 Read; 0 restricted, 0 conditional | wafv2:GetWebACL, wafv2:ListWebACLs |
Certificate Manager: 2 actions
- acm:DescribeCertificate (Read)
- acm:ListCertificates (List)
CloudFront: 85 actions
- cloudfront:DescribeConnectionFunction (Read)
- cloudfront:DescribeFunction (Read)
- cloudfront:DescribeKeyValueStore (Read)
- cloudfront:GetAnycastIpList (Read)
- cloudfront:GetCachePolicy (Read)
- cloudfront:GetCachePolicyConfig (Read)
- cloudfront:GetCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentity (Read)
- cloudfront:GetCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentityConfig (Read)
- cloudfront:GetConnectionFunction (Read)
- cloudfront:GetConnectionGroup (Read)
- cloudfront:GetConnectionGroupByRoutingEndpoint (Read)
- cloudfront:GetContinuousDeploymentPolicy (Read)
- cloudfront:GetContinuousDeploymentPolicyConfig (Read)
- cloudfront:GetDistribution (Read)
- cloudfront:GetDistributionConfig (Read)
- cloudfront:GetDistributionTenant (Read)
- cloudfront:GetDistributionTenantByDomain (Read)
- cloudfront:GetFieldLevelEncryption (Read)
- cloudfront:GetFieldLevelEncryptionConfig (Read)
- cloudfront:GetFieldLevelEncryptionProfile (Read)
- cloudfront:GetFieldLevelEncryptionProfileConfig (Read)
- cloudfront:GetFunction (Read)
- cloudfront:GetInvalidation (Read)
- cloudfront:GetInvalidationForDistributionTenant (Read)
- cloudfront:GetKeyGroup (Read)
- cloudfront:GetKeyGroupConfig (Read)
- cloudfront:GetManagedCertificateDetails (Read)
- cloudfront:GetMonitoringSubscription (Read)
- cloudfront:GetOriginAccessControl (Read)
- cloudfront:GetOriginAccessControlConfig (Read)
- cloudfront:GetOriginRequestPolicy (Read)
- cloudfront:GetOriginRequestPolicyConfig (Read)
- cloudfront:GetPublicKey (Read)
- cloudfront:GetPublicKeyConfig (Read)
- cloudfront:GetRealtimeLogConfig (Read)
- cloudfront:GetResourcePolicy (Read)
- cloudfront:GetResponseHeadersPolicy (Read)
- cloudfront:GetResponseHeadersPolicyConfig (Read)
- cloudfront:GetSavingsPlan (Read)
- cloudfront:GetStreamingDistribution (Read)
- cloudfront:GetStreamingDistributionConfig (Read)
- cloudfront:GetTrustStore (Read)
- cloudfront:GetVpcOrigin (Read)
- cloudfront:ListAnycastIpLists (List)
- cloudfront:ListCachePolicies (List)
- cloudfront:ListCloudFrontOriginAccessIdentities (List)
- cloudfront:ListConflictingAliases (List)
- cloudfront:ListConnectionFunctions (List)
- cloudfront:ListConnectionGroups (List)
- cloudfront:ListContinuousDeploymentPolicies (List)
- cloudfront:ListDistributionTenants (List)
- cloudfront:ListDistributionTenantsByCustomization (List)
- cloudfront:ListDistributions (List)
- cloudfront:ListDistributionsByAnycastIpListId (List)
- cloudfront:ListDistributionsByCachePolicyId (List)
- cloudfront:ListDistributionsByConnectionFunction (List)
- cloudfront:ListDistributionsByConnectionMode (List)
- cloudfront:ListDistributionsByKeyGroup (List)
- cloudfront:ListDistributionsByLambdaFunction (List)
- cloudfront:ListDistributionsByOriginRequestPolicyId (List)
- cloudfront:ListDistributionsByRealtimeLogConfig (List)
- cloudfront:ListDistributionsByResponseHeadersPolicyId (List)
- cloudfront:ListDistributionsByTrustStore (List)
- cloudfront:ListDistributionsByVpcOriginId (List)
- cloudfront:ListDistributionsByWebACLId (List)
- cloudfront:ListDomainConflicts (List)
- cloudfront:ListFieldLevelEncryptionConfigs (List)
- cloudfront:ListFieldLevelEncryptionProfiles (List)
- cloudfront:ListFunctions (List)
- cloudfront:ListInvalidations (List)
- cloudfront:ListInvalidationsForDistributionTenant (List)
- cloudfront:ListKeyGroups (List)
- cloudfront:ListKeyValueStores (List)
- cloudfront:ListOriginAccessControls (List)
- cloudfront:ListOriginRequestPolicies (List)
- cloudfront:ListPublicKeys (List)
- cloudfront:ListRateCards (List)
- cloudfront:ListRealtimeLogConfigs (List)
- cloudfront:ListResponseHeadersPolicies (List)
- cloudfront:ListSavingsPlans (List)
- cloudfront:ListStreamingDistributions (List)
- cloudfront:ListTagsForResource (Read)
- cloudfront:ListTrustStores (List)
- cloudfront:ListUsages (List)
- cloudfront:ListVpcOrigins (List)
EC2: 2 actions
- ec2:DescribeIpamPools (List)
- ec2:GetIpamPoolCidrs (Read)
IAM: 1 actions
- iam:ListServerCertificates (List)
PricingPlanManager: 2 actions
- pricingplanmanager:GetSubscription (Read)
- pricingplanmanager:ListSubscriptions (Read)
Route 53: 19 actions
- route53:ListCidrBlocks (List)
- route53:ListCidrCollections (List)
- route53:ListCidrLocations (List)
- route53:ListGeoLocations (Read)
- route53:ListHealthChecks (Read)
- route53:ListHostedZones (List)
- route53:ListHostedZonesByName (List)
- route53:ListHostedZonesByVPC (List)
- route53:ListQueryLoggingConfigs (List)
- route53:ListResourceRecordSets (List)
- route53:ListReusableDelegationSets (Read)
- route53:ListTagsForResource (Read)
- route53:ListTagsForResources (Read)
- route53:ListTrafficPolicies (List)
- route53:ListTrafficPolicyInstances (Read)
- route53:ListTrafficPolicyInstancesByHostedZone (List)
- route53:ListTrafficPolicyInstancesByPolicy (List)
- route53:ListTrafficPolicyVersions (List)
- route53:ListVPCAssociationAuthorizations (List)
WAF: 2 actions
- waf:GetWebACL (Read)
- waf:ListWebACLs (List)
WAF V2: 2 actions
- wafv2:GetWebACL (Read)
- wafv2:ListWebACLs (List)
Data-plane actions (3)
By access level: 1 List, 2 Read.
| Service | Granted | Access levels and limits | Granted by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CloudFront KeyValueStore | 3 of 6 | 1 List, 2 Read; 0 restricted, 0 conditional | cloudfront-keyvaluestore:Describe*, cloudfront-keyvaluestore:Get*, cloudfront-keyvaluestore:List* |
CloudFront KeyValueStore: 3 actions
- cloudfront-keyvaluestore:DescribeKeyValueStore (Read)
- cloudfront-keyvaluestore:GetKey (Read)
- cloudfront-keyvaluestore:ListKeys (List)
Excluded and conditional actions
No patterns are excluded by NotAction or Deny statements.
Resource scope and attachment
Resource scope across granted actions: all-resources.
Can be attached: Yes, to users, groups and roles.
Why this tier
- Grants only List and Read actions.
Guidance
Practical scope
One statement allows, on Resource "*" with no Condition, cloudfront:Describe*, cloudfront:Get* and cloudfront:List*, cloudfront-keyvaluestore:Describe*, Get* and List*, acm:DescribeCertificate and acm:ListCertificates, iam:ListServerCertificates, route53:List*, waf:ListWebACLs and waf:GetWebACL, wafv2:ListWebACLs and wafv2:GetWebACL, ec2:DescribeIpamPools and ec2:GetIpamPoolCidrs, and pricingplanmanager:ListSubscriptions and pricingplanmanager:GetSubscription.
Use cases
- View CloudFront distributions and their configuration, and the related certificates, web ACLs and Route 53 lists shown in the CloudFront console.
Best practices
- AWS managed policies don't grant least privilege permissions. The IAM User Guide suggests using IAM Access Analyzer to see which permissions principals actually use, then writing a custom policy or generating one with only the required permissions.
Security considerations
- The Describe*, Get* and List* wildcards match every action in the CloudFront and CloudFront key value store services whose name begins that way, on all resources.
- You cannot change the permissions in an AWS managed policy. If AWS updates the policy, the update affects every user, group and role it is attached to.
Assignment guidance
You can attach this policy to your users, groups and roles. The reference page also links to guidance on creating a permission set using AWS managed policies in IAM Identity Center. It fits where viewing CloudFront configuration is the only requirement.
Related policies
Same service
- AmazonECSServiceRolePolicy
- AmazonRoute53AutoNamingFullAccess
- AmazonRoute53AutoNamingRegistrantAccess
- AmazonRoute53FullAccess
- AmazonRoute53ReadOnlyAccess
- AWSCloudMapFullAccess
- AWSCloudMapRegisterInstanceAccess
- AWSForWordPressPluginPolicy
Same domain
- AmazonAPIGatewayAdministrator
- AmazonAPIGatewayInvokeFullAccess
- AmazonApplicationRecoveryControllerRegionSwitchPlanExecutionPolicy
- AmazonECSInfrastructureRoleforExpressGatewayServices
- AmazonECSInfrastructureRoleForGatewayHostSharedALB
- AmazonECSInfrastructureRolePolicyForLoadBalancers
- AmazonECSInfrastructureRolePolicyForVpcLattice
- AmazonEKSClusterPolicy
Frequently asked questions
- When should I attach CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess?
- The Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide says you can attach it to your IAM identities to allow read-only permissions to CloudFront resources and to related resources visible in the console. Use it for people who only need to view CloudFront.
- What does CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess grant?
- It allows read-style actions for CloudFront and the CloudFront key value store, plus ACM certificate reads, IAM server certificate listing, Route 53 lists, AWS WAF web ACL reads, EC2 IPAM pool reads and pricing plan subscription reads, all on all resources.
- What are the security risks of CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess?
- The permissions are reads, but the wildcards cover every action matching Describe*, Get* and List* in the CloudFront services on all resources. AWS managed policies do not grant least privilege permissions, and an AWS update to the policy affects every identity it is attached to.
Policy JSON
{
"Version": "2012-10-17",
"Statement": [
{
"Sid": "cfReadOnly",
"Effect": "Allow",
"Action": [
"acm:DescribeCertificate",
"acm:ListCertificates",
"cloudfront:Describe*",
"cloudfront:Get*",
"cloudfront:List*",
"cloudfront-keyvaluestore:Describe*",
"cloudfront-keyvaluestore:Get*",
"cloudfront-keyvaluestore:List*",
"iam:ListServerCertificates",
"route53:List*",
"waf:ListWebACLs",
"waf:GetWebACL",
"wafv2:ListWebACLs",
"wafv2:GetWebACL",
"ec2:DescribeIpamPools",
"ec2:GetIpamPoolCidrs",
"pricingplanmanager:ListSubscriptions",
"pricingplanmanager:GetSubscription"
],
"Resource": "*"
}
]
}
Version history
Current version v12, edited by AWS on 2026-02-12. Version history is recorded from 2026-11-11. Earlier versions are in the IAM console under Policy versions.
Attach snippets
AWS CLI
aws iam attach-role-policy --role-name ROLE_NAME --policy-arn arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess
aws iam attach-user-policy --user-name USER_NAME --policy-arn arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess
aws iam attach-group-policy --group-name GROUP_NAME --policy-arn arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/CloudFrontReadOnlyAccessCloudFormation
Resources:
ExampleRole:
Type: AWS::IAM::Role
Properties:
AssumeRolePolicyDocument: {} # replace with your trust policy
ManagedPolicyArns:
- arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/CloudFrontReadOnlyAccessTerraform
resource "aws_iam_role_policy_attachment" "cloudfrontreadonlyaccess" {
role = aws_iam_role.example.name
policy_arn = "arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess"
}CDK (TypeScript)
role.addManagedPolicy(
iam.ManagedPolicy.fromAwsManagedPolicyName("CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess"),
);Sources
- CloudFrontReadOnlyAccess (AWS Managed Policy Reference Guide) (retrieved ; supports summary, practicalScope, useCases, securityConsiderations, assignmentGuidance, faqs)
- AWS managed policies for Amazon CloudFront (Amazon CloudFront Developer Guide) (retrieved ; supports summary, practicalScope, useCases, assignmentGuidance, faqs)
- AWS managed policies for job functions (IAM User Guide) (retrieved ; supports bestPractices, faqs)
- Managed policies and inline policies (IAM User Guide) (retrieved ; supports securityConsiderations, faqs)